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Retire through Ownership Act This bill allows the fiduciary of an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) to rely on a valuation provided by an independent valuation or business appraiser in determining the fair market value of the plan's securities if the securities are not traded on a national securities exchange (i.e., not publicly traded) and the expert or appraiser follows specified methodologies. In general, ESOPs are defined contribution pension plans where employees accrue shares of their employers' stock in individual accounts as part of their compensation. After separating from employment or retiring, employees receive the cash value of their shares. Under the bill, an independent appraiser or expert must adhere to the methodology established under the Internal Revenue Service Ruling 59-60, which prescribes the factors a professional business appraiser should consider in forming a valuation of the stock for a closely held business.
Introduced
Sep 8, 2025
Last Action
Jan 14, 2026
Session
119th Congress
Sponsors
1 primary · 4 co
Passage Probability
33% — Moderate
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and Workforce. H. Rept. 119-448.
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 383.
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 35 - 0.
Introduced in House
Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
Get a plain-English explanation of what this bill does, who it affects, and why it matters.
33%
Estimate based on legislative signals
See what factors are driving this score — cosponsor support, bipartisan backing, committee progress, and more.
Upgrade to ProPlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 383.