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Juveniles; adjudication of delinquency; penalty. Specifies that a delinquent child is a child 11 years of age or older who has committed a delinquent act. Currently, there is no minimum age for a child to be adjudicated delinquent. The bill provides that if a juvenile younger than 11 years of age is found to have committed an act that would be delinquent if committed by a child 11 years of age or older, the juvenile shall not be proceeded upon as delinquent; however, the court may make any orders of disposition authorized for a child in need of services or a child in need of supervision. The bill also provides that any funding that is available to provide services to a child 11 years of age or older who is proceeded upon as delinquent shall also be made available to a child younger than 11 years of age who is found to have committed an act that would be delinquent if committed by a child 11 years of age or older in order to provide such child the same services. The bill includes in the definition of "child in need of services" a child younger than 11 years of age who has committed an act that would be delinquent if committed by a child 11 years of age or older. The bill adds that a child may be taken into immediate custody when such child is alleged to be in need of services or supervision and there is a clear and substantial danger to the child's life or health or the safety of the child's family or the public. Finally, the bill includes in the offense of causing or encouraging acts rendering children delinquent, abused, etc., any person 18 years of age or older, including the parent of any child, who willfully contributes to, encourages, or causes any act, omission, or condition that (i) causes a child younger than 11 years of age to commit an act that would be delinquent if committed by a child 11 years of age or older or (ii) causes any child to participate in or become a member of a criminal street gang in violation of existing law. Under the bill, any person who commits such offense is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor.
Introduced
Dec 24, 2024
Last Action
Apr 2, 2025
Session
VA 2025
Sponsors
1 primary · 0 co
Passed by for the day
Senate sustained Governor's veto
Vetoed by Governor
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 24, 2025
Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 3, 2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB778)
Signed by President
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB778ER)
Signed by Speaker
Enrolled
Read third time
Passed House (51-Y 46-N)
Read second time
Reported from Courts of Justice (12-Y 9-N)
Subcommittee recommends reporting (5-Y 3-N)
Read first time
Placed on Calendar
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
Assigned Courts sub: Criminal
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB778)
Read third time and passed Senate (21-Y 18-N 1-A)
Senator Locke, Mamie E. Substitute agreed to
Reading of substitute waived
Courts of Justice Substitute rejected
Read second time
Engrossed by Senate - floor substitute
Floor substitute printed 25105475D-S2 (Locke)
Passed by for the day
Passed by for the day
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) (40-Y 0-N)
Rules suspended
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (9-Y 5-N)
Committee substitute printed 25105018D-S1
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB778)
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-08-2025 25103184D
Get a plain-English explanation of what this bill does, who it affects, and why it matters.
Senate sustained Governor's veto
Mamie E. Locke