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Abolition of fees; legal representation of indigent defendant; jury trial costs; report. Eliminates the fees for the cost of court-appointed counsel or public defender representation for persons who are determined to be indigent. The bill also eliminates fees for persons who utilize a jury trial. The bill contains a reenactment clause for such elimination of fees.The bill also directs the Indigent Defense Commission, in consultation with the Executive Secretary of the Supreme Court or his designee, to convene a work group with all relevant stakeholders, including the Attorney General or his designee, the Secretary of Health and Human Resources or his designee; representatives from the Compensation Board, the Virginia Crime Commission, the Virginia Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission, the Virginia Court Clerk's Association, the Virginia Association of Commonwealth's Attorneys, staff from the House Appropriations and the Senate Finance and Appropriations Committees, and the Virginia Probation and Parole Association; and a minimum of two criminal justice reform organizations working on fees and other financial assessments imposed in criminal prosecutions in Virginia; on several topics, including current collection practices, use of funds received as a result of such collections, and the burden of a fee assessment on indigent individuals. The bill requires the work group to submit an executive summary and report of its findings and recommendations to the Governor and the General Assembly by November 1, 2026, and a final report by November 1, 2027.
Introduced
Jan 13, 2026
Last Action
Mar 3, 2026
Session
VA 2026
Sponsors
1 primary · 9 co
Continued to next session in Finance and Appropriations (14-Y 0-N)
Reported from Courts of Justice and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (9-Y 5-N)
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB852)
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
Read third time and passed House (60-Y 35-N 0-A)
Engrossed by House - committee substitute
committee substitute agreed to
Read second time
Read first time
Committee substitute printed 26107499D-H1
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (6-Y 1-N)
House subcommittee offered
Reported from Appropriations with substitute (15-Y 7-N)
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB852)
Assigned HAPP sub: General Government and Capital Outlay
Reported from Courts of Justice and referred to Appropriations (15-Y 7-N)
Subcommittee recommends reporting and referring to Appropriations (7-Y 3-N)
Assigned HCJ sub: Criminal
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26104806D
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
Get a plain-English explanation of what this bill does, who it affects, and why it matters.
Continued to next session in Finance and Appropriations (14-Y 0-N)
Nadarius E. Clark
Jackie H. Glass
Rozia A. Henson, Jr.
Patrick A. Hope
Michelle Lopes Maldonado
Bonita G. Anthony