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Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; fire or casualty damage; termination by landlord. Requires a landlord, prior to giving a tenant 21 days' notice of his intention to terminate the rental agreement for a dwelling unit that has been damaged or destroyed by fire or casualty, to (i) make a reasonable effort to meet with the tenant to discuss reasonable alternatives and offer the tenant a substantially similar dwelling unit, if one is available, or (ii) determine that the damage was caused by the tenant's failure to maintain the dwelling unit in accordance with relevant law. Current law allows the landlord to terminate such agreement by giving the tenant 14 days' notice of his intention to terminate on the basis of the landlord's determination that such damage requires the removal of the tenant and that the use of the premises is substantially impaired. The bill requires the landlord, upon receiving a request from the tenant after the tenant has received such notice, to reevaluate the extent of damage and habitability of such dwelling unit unless the landlord has determined that the damage was caused by the tenant's failure to maintain the dwelling unit.
Introduced
Jan 13, 2026
Last Action
Mar 11, 2026
Session
VA 2026
Sponsors
1 primary · 0 co
Senate amendment agreed to by House (66-Y 32-N 0-A)
Passed Senate with amendment (21-Y 19-N 0-A)
Engrossed by Senate as amended
General Laws and Technology Amendment agreed to
Read third time
Passed by for the day
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
Rules suspended
Reported from General Laws and Technology with amendment (9-Y 6-N)
Senate committee offered
Assigned GL&T sub: Housing
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology
Read third time and passed House (68-Y 30-N 0-A)
Read second time and engrossed
Read first time
Reported from General Laws (18-Y 3-N)
Subcommittee recommends reporting (9-Y 1-N)
Assigned HGL sub: Housing/Consumer Protection
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB834)
Referred to Committee on General Laws
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26104720D
Get a plain-English explanation of what this bill does, who it affects, and why it matters.
Senate amendment agreed to by House (66-Y 32-N 0-A)
Adele Y. McClure