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Use of artificial intelligence-based tool. Requires that the recommendations or predictions provided by any artificial intelligence-based tool, as such term is defined in the bill, shall not be the sole basis for any decision related to pre-trial detention or release, prosecution, adjudication, sentencing, probation, parole, correctional supervision, or rehabilitation of criminal offenders, provided that any such decision is made by the judicial officer or other person charged with making such decision. The bill provides that the use of any artificial intelligence-based tool shall be subject to any challenge or objection as permitted by law.
Introduced
Jan 3, 2025
Last Action
Apr 2, 2025
Session
VA 2025
Sponsors
1 primary · 4 co
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0637)
Enacted, Chapter 637 (Effective 07/01/25)
Signed by President as reenrolled
Signed by Speaker as reenrolled
Reenrolled bill text (HB1642ER2)
Reenrolled
Governor's recommendation adopted
Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation (40-Y 0-N)
House concurred in Governor's recommendation (96-Y 0-N)
Governor's recommendation received by House
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 24, 2025
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 5, 2025
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1642)
Signed by President
Enrolled
Signed by Speaker
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1642ER)
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1642)
Senate substitute agreed to by House (96-Y 1-N)
Courts of Justice Substitute agreed to
Read third time
Reading of substitute waived
Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute
Passed Senate with substitute (39-Y 0-N)
Passed by for the day
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (36-Y 0-N)
Rules suspended
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (15-Y 0-N)
Committee substitute printed 25106969D-S1
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
Read third time and passed House (97-Y 0-N)
Read second time
Engrossed by House - committee substitute
Courts of Justice Substitute agreed to
Read first time
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (22-Y 0-N)
Committee substitute printed 25105148D-H1
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (8-Y 0-N)
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1642)
Assigned Courts sub: Criminal
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-08-2025 25102252D
Get a plain-English explanation of what this bill does, who it affects, and why it matters.
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0637)
C.E. Cliff Hayes, Jr.