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Requires a hospital to: (1) disclose information concerning payment assistance programs; (2) post signs concerning the programs in specified locations of the hospital; and (3) make information concerning the programs available to individuals through the hospital's patient portal. Requires a hospital to make a reasonable effort to notify individuals of available payment assistance programs before beginning a collection action against the individual. Prohibits the use of downcoding in a specified manner. Prohibits a provider from using an automated process, system, or tool to submit a health benefits claim without the review of a provider or other person involved in the development of the claim for submission. Prohibits an insurer that issues a policy of accident and sickness insurance (insurer) and a health maintenance organization from retroactively reducing the reimbursement rate for any CPT code. Sets forth limitations on the time frame in which an insurer and a health maintenance organization: (1) may request repayment of an overpayment, adjust a subsequent claim, recoup a paid claim, or retroactively audit a paid claim; and (2) is required to correct a payment error to a provider. Provides that if an insurer or a health maintenance organization recoups payment from a provider due to an error in coordination of benefits, the provider may submit a claim for the same services to the appropriate insurer or health maintenance organization.
Introduced
Jan 6, 2026
Last Action
Mar 4, 2026
Session
IN 2026
Sponsors
4 primary · 4 co
Signed by the Governor
Public Law 88
Signed by the President Pro Tempore
Signed by the President of the Senate
House concurred with Senate amendments; Roll Call 391: yeas 87, nays 0
Signed by the Speaker
Returned to the House with amendments
Motion to concur filed
Third reading: passed; Roll Call 248: yeas 46, nays 1
Second reading: amended, ordered engrossed
Amendment #4 (Brown L) prevailed; voice vote
Pursuant to Senate Rule 68(b); reassigned to Committee on Rules and Legislative Procedure
Senator Randolph added as cosponsor
Committee report: Rules Committee Report; adopted voice vote
Committee report: amend do pass, adopted
Committee report: amend do pass, adopted
Pursuant to Senate Rule 68(b); reassigned to Committee on Appropriations
First reading: referred to Committee on Health and Provider Services
Referred to the Senate
Third reading: passed; Roll Call 179: yeas 85, nays 0
Senate sponsors: Senators Brown L, Crider, Johnson T
Amendment #4 (McGuire) prevailed; voice vote
Second reading: amended, ordered engrossed
Representatives Goss-Reaves, Carbaugh, Garcia Wilburn added as coauthors
Representatives Goss-Reaves, Garcia Wilburn, Campbell removed as coauthors
Committee report: amend do pass, adopted
Representative Campbell added as coauthor
Representative Garcia Wilburn added as coauthor
Representative Goss-Reaves added as coauthor
First reading: referred to Committee on Insurance
Authored by Representative McGuire
HB 1271 was introduced on Jan 6, 2026 by Michael Crider in IN session 2026. It is currently signed. Most recent action on Mar 4, 2026: Signed by the Governor.
Get a plain-English explanation of what this bill does, who it affects, and why it matters.
Public Law 88